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Definition shunt

Etymology

From Middle English shunten, schunten, schonten, schounten, shont, shonte, shount, shounten, shunte (“to move rapidly or suddenly, jerk; to swerve, turn away; to avoid, dodge, escape, evade”), either:

The English word is cognate with Danish skynde (“to hasten, hurry, speed”), Icelandic skynda, skunda (“to hasten”), Middle High German schünden (“to compel; to urge; to irritate”), Norwegian skynde (“to hurry, rush”), Swedish skynda (“to hasten, hurry; to scuttle, scurry”). Outside Germanic, compare Sanskrit ???????? (skándati, skundate, “to dart, leap, spring, spurt or burst forth, ejaculate, assail, drop, split”), Albanian shkund (“to shake; to swig”).

As regards the noun sense, compare Middle English shunt (“swerve; sudden jerk”), derived from the verb.

Verb

shunt (third-person singular simple present shunts, present participle shunting, simple past and past participle shunted)

1. (transitive) To cause to move (suddenly), as by pushing or shoving; to give a (sudden) start to.
2. (transitive) To divert to a less important place, position, or state.
3. (transitive) To provide with a shunt.
4. (transitive, computing) To move data in memory to a physical disk.
5. (transitive, electricity) To divert electric current by providing an alternative path.
6. (transitive, rail transport) To move a train from one track to another, or to move carriages, etc. from one train to another.
7. (transitive, chiefly road transport, informal, Britain) To have a minor collision, especially in a motor car.
8. (transitive, surgery) To divert the flow of a body fluid.
9. (transitive, obsolete, Britain, dialectal) To turn aside or away; to divert.

Noun

shunt (plural shunts)

1. An act of moving (suddenly), as due to a push or shove.
2. (electricity) A connection used as an alternative path between parts of an electrical circuit.
3. (firearms) The shifting of the studs on a projectile from the deep to the shallow sides of the grooves in its discharge from a shunt gun.
4. (medicine, veterinary medicine) An abnormal passage between body channels.
5. (surgery) A passage between body channels constructed surgically as a bypass; a tube inserted into the body to create such a passage.
6. (rail transport) A switch on a railway used to move a train from one track to another.
7. (chiefly road transport, informal, Britain) A minor collision between vehicles.

Results 428 Words with the letters SHUNT

You can also try words with the phrase SHUNT, words starting with the letters SHUNT, or words ending in the letters SHUNT.

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